Inside a 2026 Santa Clara District Council Election
CANDIDATE A — voluntary spending limit
$29,590
Opposed by the 49ers · bound by City contribution caps
CANDIDATE B — backed by 49ers-funded outside spending
$1,125,142
$684,173 supporting Candidate B · $440,969 opposing Candidate A
Category Candidate A's $29,590 Outside spending: $1,125,142 Multiple
Strategy & paid consulting
Generals, mail, digital, treasury
$0
Volunteer campaign manager · friends and family advise · candidate makes the calls personally
$205,000
General consultant $90K — 4 months running the campaign, weekly strategy memos, message development, vendor selection, crisis response. · mail consultants $79K — pick voter universes, art-direct each mailer, manage printers, earn 15% commission on mail buy · digital strategist $36K — multi-platform ad targeting, A/B testing, daily optimization
Polling
Benchmark, tracking, push polling
$0
Not affordable · campaign decisions made on instinct and door-to-door feedback
$84,000
Benchmark $34K — 400 likely voters, 12-min survey, tests every message before it runs · tracking poll $17K — late October, sets the closing argument · push poll $33K — ~8,000 "informational" calls disguised as research, delivers narrative under cover of polling
Direct mail
Design, print, postage
$12,500
2 mailers + walk piece · 5,000 households each · 15,000 pieces total · ~3 mailers per voter household
$172,800
5 positive Candidate B mailers + 6 negative Candidate A mailers · 7,000 households each · 77,000 pieces total · premium stock, full color, large format · ~11 mailers per voter household
14×
Digital ads
YouTube, social, programmatic, geo
$2,500
Small Facebook + Google buy, last 4 weeks · ~250K impressions · each voter sees ad ~20 times
$238,500
YouTube $84K · Facebook $73K · programmatic $51K · geofencing $30K · ~22M+ impressions · each voter sees outside-spending ads 1,700+ times
95×
Video production
Spots for digital and TV
$0
No produced video
$56,000
2 positive Candidate B spots + 2 negative Candidate A spots · professional crew, multiple cuts for digital and broadcast
Television
Cable + connected TV
$0
Out of reach
$118,000
Cable $73K · ~560 spot airings on local news, sports, prime cable in San Jose DMA · streaming $45K · ~1.1M Hulu, Roku, CTV impressions · reaches ~80% of likely voters with 30+ exposures
Field — door to door
Door hangers, paid canvassers
$2,700
3 rounds × 5,000 households · 15,000 door hangers · volunteer-knocked
$28,000
Paid 2-week canvass program · ~28,000 doors knocked · scripted pitches + voter ID forms + CRM data capture
10×
Phone & text outreach
Calls, texts, robocalls
$900
Texting + phone bank tools · volunteer-staffed · ~10,000 calls/texts
$53,000
Paid phone bank $14K · P2P texting $28K · robocalls $11K · ~560,000+ phone/text contacts across the district
59×
Opposition research & narrative ops
Oppo, PR, astroturf, SEO
$0
No professional research · no PR firm · no narrative operation
$94,500
Opp research firm $28K — multi-month investigation; 100-200 page binder of public records, finances, voting history, social media, court records, prior statements · earned media $36K — PR firm pitching stories to journalists, planting op-eds, securing cable hits · astroturf "news" site $14K — domain + WordPress site styled as local news, runs attack content · SEO suppression $17K — Google Ads on Candidate A's name redirecting to negative content
Yard signs
Lawn signage
$1,000
200 standard signs @ $5
$6,750
800 oversize Candidate B signs
Photography
Stills, B-roll
$500
Headshots and family photos
$5,100
Full Candidate B shoots + B-roll for video
10×
Compliance, legal, treasurer
FPPC, Form 460, counsel
$2,400
Part-time bookkeeper $2K — handles Form 460s · candidate signs filings personally — personally liable for any errors · filing fees $400
$42,800
Treasurer $25K — full FPPC service: Form 460s, 24-hour late-contribution reports, pre-election + supplemental filings, payroll for paid staff and vendors · legal counsel $12K — defamation review of every attack ad before it runs, contract review for vendors, FPPC compliance · analytics $5.8K — performance dashboard tracking each dollar's reach across channels
18×
Web, email, voter data
Site, list tools, voter file
$1,100
Site $600 + voter file $500
$0
Folded into consulting fees
candidate only
Events, swag, supplies
T-shirts, stickers, meetings
$2,100
Swag $1,200 · office supplies $400 · meet-and-greets $500
$0
No candidate-style events
candidate only
Reserve / contingency
Final-week needs
$3,900
Last-minute mail or digital
$20,692
Final-week ad spike
TOTAL
$29,590
$1,125,142
38×
The dollar amounts above are not hypothetical. They reflect actual 2022 49ers-funded committee spending in the Santa Clara City Council District 3 race: $684,173 supporting Karen Hardy and $440,969 opposing Christian Pellecchia. Per-category breakdowns are modeled on Northern California rates and standard outside-spending allocation patterns; total exactly matches reported expenditures. The symbol marks categories where Candidate A spent nothing — not because they chose to, but because the $29,590 voluntary spending limit could not cover them. Candidate A has no professional consultants, no polling, no produced video, no television presence, and no opposition research. The 49ers-funded outside spending pays for all of those.

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